First People in a New Landscape

The Archaeology of Ice Age Cook County

Humans first arrived in the Chicago area some 13,000 years ago. The first peoples of Illinois were at the foundation of the complex changes that unfolded among the pre-Columbian societies of this region over the course of the next 13 millennia. The initial peopling of the Great Lakes region took place during a period of rapid climate change which saw the transformation of this region from a glacial landscape to an environment similar to that of today. The archaeological evidence of this time period is scarce and sites are rare. Hence, little is known about the way humans adapted to climate and environmental change at the end of the last ice age. A better understanding of these early hunter-gatherers is critical for telling the full human story of Illinois’ past as well as understanding the range of adaptive strategies that human groups use to respond to climate change. Join us as we explore the Ice Age archaeology, paleontology, and glacial landscapes of Cook County!

Cook County contains some of the most diverse array of habitats found in Illinois.

Including unique glacial landscapes and fossilized glacial beaches, and provides an excellent laboratory to investigate some of the most basic questions about life during the earliest…

The First People in a New Landscape project is made possible by a Partnership between The Illinois State Archaeological Survey and the Forest Preserves of Cook County